area 12 - obsolete

area 12 - obsolete (12)

The term area 12 - obsolete refers to a portion of the orbital gyri defined on the basis of internal structure in the macaque. It is one of six subdivisions of the orbitomedial prefrontal cortex (macaque), where it is also referred to as 'lateral orbital cortex'. It has four components: area 12r (macaque), area 12m (macaque), area 12l (macaque) and area 12o (macaque) ( Carmichael-1994 ). Some macaque brain atlases divide it into only two parts, a lateral and an orbital part ( Paxinos-2009a ). Its human equivalent is area 47 ( Ongur-2003 ), and some macaque brain atlases now label it area 47 ( Paxinos-2009a ). As granular prefrontal cortex, it has no equivalent in the rat ( Wallis-2012 ).

Also known as: area 12 of Carmichael, lateral orbital cortex, area 12, area 12 (macaque), area old 12, area 47

NeuroNames ID: 2969

All Names & Sources

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Showing 8 synonym(s) - Use arrows to navigate

Showing 8 synonym(s)

Name:

area 12 of Carmichael

Language:

English

Organism:

macaque

Source:

NeuroNames

Citation:

University of Washington, Seattle, WA

Source Title:

NeuroNames

Name:

lateral orbital cortex

Language:

English

Organism:

macaque

Source:

Carmichael-1994

Citation:

Source Title:

Architectonic subdivision of the orbital and medial prefrontal cortex in the macaque monkey

Name:

area 12

Language:

English

Organism:

macaque

Source:

Carmichael-1994

Citation:

Source Title:

Architectonic subdivision of the orbital and medial prefrontal cortex in the macaque monkey

Name:

Language:

acronym

Organism:

macaque

Source:

Carmichael-1994

Citation:

Source Title:

Architectonic subdivision of the orbital and medial prefrontal cortex in the macaque monkey

Name:

area 12 (macaque)

Language:

English

Organism:

macaque

Source:

NeuroNames

Citation:

University of Washington, Seattle, WA

Source Title:

NeuroNames

Name:

area old 12

Language:

English

Organism:

macaque

Source:

Paxinos-2009a

Citation:

Amsterdam: Elsevier-Academic Press. 2009

Source Title:

The Rhesus Monkey Brain, Second Edition

Name:

Language:

acronym

Organism:

macaque

Source:

Paxinos-2009a

Citation:

Amsterdam: Elsevier-Academic Press. 2009

Source Title:

The Rhesus Monkey Brain, Second Edition

Name:

area 47

Language:

English

Organism:

macaque

Source:

Paxinos-2009a

Citation:

Amsterdam: Elsevier-Academic Press. 2009

Source Title:

The Rhesus Monkey Brain, Second Edition

Illustrations

Showing 1 illustration(s)

diagrams of medial and
orbital prefrontal cortex in
human and macaque

No specie structures found

No specie structures available for this concept.

No models found

No models available for this concept.