angular gyrus (ANG)

The term angular gyrus (ANG) refers to the more posterior of two subdivisions of the inferior parietal lobule identified by dissection in the human ( Carpenter-1983 ) and the macaque ( Martin-2000 ). In the human it is partially separated from the more rostral supramarginal gyrus by the primary intermediate sulcus. Ventrally it surrounds the termination of the the superior temporal sulcus. Caudally its boundary with the occipital lobe is an oblique plane through the parieto-occipital sulcus on the dorsomedial margin of the hemisphere and the preoccipital notch on the ventromedial margin. Its ventral border with the superior temporal gyrus and the middle temporal gyrus is an ill-defined horizontal line that connects the terminal descending limb of the lateral fissure to the rostral boundary of the occipital lobe ( Duvernoy-1992 ). The boundaries in the macaque are somewhat different. It does not surround the termination of the superior temporal sulcus but lies caudal to it. Thus, it is separated from the supramarginal gyrus rostrally by the superior temporal sulcus. It is separated from the occipital lobe caudally by the lunate sulcus of the human. Its ventrolateral border is marked by the inferior occipital sulcus, which separates it from the inferior occipital gyrus. A vertical line from the rostral tip of the inferior occipital sulcus to the lateral fissure marks its ill-defined rostral border with the middle temporal gyrus ( Martin-2000 ). Equivalent structures are not found in the smooth cerebral cortex of the rat or mouse ( NeuroNames ).

Also known as: angular gyrus, preoccipital gyrus, middle part of inferior parietal lobule, Gyrus angularis, Gyrus parietalis inferior, prelunate gyrus

NeuroNames ID: 109

All Names & Sources

Showing 17 synonym(s)

Language
Name
Source
English
angular gyrus
English
angular gyrus
English
middle part of inferior parietal lobule
English
prelunate gyrus
English
preoccipital gyrus
Species With The Structure
Equivalent By Human Macaque Rat Mouse
Topology Has The Structure Has The Structure Does Not Have The Structure Does Not Have The Structure

Showing 10 record(s)

Basis
Has Equivalent
Organism
Their Name
Source
Topology
Yes
angular gyrus
Topology
Yes
Gyrus angularis
Topology
Yes
Gyrus parietalis inferior
Topology
Yes
middle part of inferior parietal lobule
Topology
Yes
angular gyrus
Topology
Yes
prelunate gyrus
Topology
Yes
preoccipital gyrus
Topology
Yes
Gyrus parietalis inferior
Topology
No
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Topology
No
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Models Where It Appears
Structural CNS Model - Macaque

Brain structures of the macaque are illustrated in BrainInfo’s NeuroMaps macaque brain atlas. Structures are grouped by proximity in a hierarchy corresponding to the central nervous system hierarchy of NeuroNames ( Bowden-1995 Martin-2000 ). Structures in the NeuroMaps atlas are based on the segmentation of an MRI of the brain of a 3-year old male rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta). The atlas is most useful for targeting structures for implantating electrodes and chemtrodes. Updated 29 Oct 2025.