B4 cell group (B4)

The term B4 cell group refers to a few cells fluorescent for serotonin located in the floor of the fourth ventricle, in the vicinity of the vestibular nuclei and abducens nucleus in the rat ( Dahlstrom-1964 ) and in the caudal interstitial nucleus of the medial longitudinal fasciculus of the mouse ( Paxinos-2001 ). A comprehensive study of monoaminergic cell groups in the macaque and the squirrel monkey did not identify a B4 cell group distinct from other groups in the region ( Felten-1983 ).

Also known as: B4 serotonin cells, serotonergic group B4, B4 cell group

NeuroNames ID: 1819

All Names & Sources

Showing 4 synonym(s)

Name:

B4

Language:

acronym

Organism:

rat

Citation:

Acta Physiologica Scandinavica, 62:1-55, 1964

Source Title:

Evidence for the existence of monoamine-containing neurons in the central nervous system

Name:

B4 serotonin cells

Language:

English

Organism:

mouse

Source:

Paxinos-2001

Citation:

Second Edition, Academic Press, San Diego, 2001

Source Title:

The Mouse Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates

Name:

serotonergic group B4

Language:

English

Organism:

rat

Citation:

Acta Physiologica Scandinavica, 62:1-55, 1964

Source Title:

Evidence for the existence of monoamine-containing neurons in the central nervous system

Name:

B4 cell group

Language:

English

Organism:

Unspecified

Source:

NeuroNames

Citation:

University of Washington, Seattle, WA

Source Title:

NeuroNames

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No illustrations available for this concept.

Species With The Structure
Equivalent By Human Macaque Rat Mouse
Internal Structure Relevant Data Not Located Relevant Data Not Located Has The Structure Has The Structure

Showing 2 record(s)

Basis:

Internal Structure

Has Equivalent:

Yes

Organism:

Rattus (rat)

Their Name:

serotonergic group B4

Basis:

Internal Structure

Has Equivalent:

Yes

Organism:

Mus (mouse)

Their Name:

B4 serotonin cells

Source:

Paxinos-2001

Models Where It Appears
Monoamine Cell Groups

are collections of neurons in the central nervous system that have been demonstrated by histochemical fluorescence to contain one of the neurotransmitters serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine ( Fuxe-1970 ) or epinephrine ( Kitahama-1994 ). They are classified respectively as serotonergic cell groups, dopaminergic cell groups, noradrenergic cell groups and adrenergic cell groups.