frontal operculum (OPRfr)

The term frontal operculum (OPRfr) refers to the part of the frontal lobe (FLB) that overlies the rostrodorsal portion of the insula (INS) in the human ( Ture-1999 ) and macaque ( Mesulam-1985 ). Identified by dissection, it is separated from the INS deep in the lateral fissure (ltf) by the anterior two-thirds of the superior limiting sulcus (slms). In the human it is subdivided into the orbital part of the inferior frontal gyrus (INFor), the triangular part of the inferior frontal gyrus (INFtr) and the opercular part of the inferior frontal gyrus (INFop) ( Mai-2004; Schiebler-1999 ). In the macaque, it includes part of ventrolateral precentral gyrus (PRG) ( Martin-2000 ) and is not subdivided ( Mesulam-1985 ). Functionally, the most rostral part of the OPRfr in the macaque is gustatory cortex ( Mesulam-1985 ). The OPRfr is is not present in the smooth cerebral cortex (CTX) of the rat and mouse ( Neuronames ). Upddated 29 Aug 2024.

Also known as: Operculum frontale, frontal opercular cortex, orbital operculum, Operculume orbitale, frontal operculum

NeuroNames ID: 2268

All Names & Sources

Showing 8 synonym(s)

Name:

лобная покрышка

Language:

Russian

Organism:

human

Source:

Sapin-1998

Citation:

Vol. 3, Moscow: Elista APP "Dzhangar", 1998

Source Title:

Anatomiia Cheloveka

Name:

Operculum frontale

Language:

Latin

Organism:

human

Citation:

Eighth Edition, Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1999.

Source Title:

Anatomie

Name:

opérculo frontal

Language:

Spanish

Organism:

human

Citation:

edicion 4, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore; traducción de Editorial Medica Panamericana, Buenos Aires, efectuada por el Dr. Alejandro Kaufman

Source Title:

Neuroanatomía Fundamentos

Name:

frontal opercular cortex

Language:

English

Organism:

macaque

Source:

Sewards-2001

Citation:

Neursocience and Behavioral Reviews, 25:395-407.

Source Title:

Cortical association areas in the gustatory system

Name:

orbital operculum

Language:

English

Organism:

human

Source:

Roberts-1970

Citation:

Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, 1970

Source Title:

Atlas Of The Human Brain In Section

Name:

Operculume orbitale

Language:

Latin

Organism:

human

Source:

Roberts-1970

Citation:

Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, 1970

Source Title:

Atlas Of The Human Brain In Section

Name:

frontal operculum

Language:

English

Organism:

macaque

Source:

Mesulam-1985

Citation:

Chapter 5, pp. 179-226 in Cerebral Cortex, Peters A and Jones EG (Eds), 1985

Source Title:

The insula of Reil in man and monkey: Architectonics, connectivity, and function

Name:

OPRfr

Language:

acronym

Organism:

Unspecified

Source:

NeuroNames

Citation:

University of Washington, Seattle, WA

Source Title:

NeuroNames

Illustrations

Showing 1 illustration(s)

Species With The Structure
Equivalent By Human Macaque Rat Mouse
Topology Relevant Data Not Located Relevant Data Not Located Does Not Have The Structure Does Not Have The Structure

Showing 2 record(s)

Basis:

Topology

Has Equivalent:

No

Organism:

Rattus (rat)

Their Name:

---

Source:

NeuroNames

Basis:

Topology

Has Equivalent:

No

Organism:

Mus (mouse)

Their Name:

---

Source:

NeuroNames

Models Where It Appears
Cortical Opercula - Human

The Cortical Opercula - Human model shows the hierarchical organization of structures that constitute the opercular region in the human.

Cortical Opercula - Macaque

The Cortical Opercula - Macaque model shows the hierarchical organization of structures that constitute the opercular region in the macaque.