posterior hypothalamic area (PH)
Also known as: posterior nucleus of hypothalamus, posterior nucleus of the hypothalamus, Nucleus hypothalamicus posterior, posterior hypothalamic nucleus, posterior hypothalamic area, Area posterior hypothalami, Area hypothalamica posterior, posterior nucleus
NeuroNames ID: 420
Showing 20 synonym(s)
Name:
заднее гипоталамическое ядро
Language:
Russian
Organism:
human
Source:
Baev-2000
Citation:
Moskva: Meditsina, 2000.
Source Title:
Magnitno-Resonansnaia Tomografiia Golovnogo Mozga: Normal'naia Anatomiia
Name:
PH
Language:
acronym
Organism:
macaque
Source:
Martin-2000
Citation:
Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2000
Source Title:
Primate Brain Maps: Structure Of The Macaque Brain
Name:
заднее ядро
Language:
Russian
Organism:
human
Source:
Sapin-1998
Citation:
Vol. 3, Moscow: Elista APP "Dzhangar", 1998
Source Title:
Anatomiia Cheloveka
Name:
posterior nucleus of hypothalamus
Language:
English
Organism:
human
Source:
Carpenter-1983
Citation:
Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Co., 1983
Source Title:
Human Neuroanatomy
Name:
posterior nucleus of the hypothalamus
Language:
English
Organism:
Macaca fascicularis
Source:
Martin-1997
Citation:
Primate Information Center, University of Washington, Seattle, 1997.
Source Title:
Template Atlas of the Primate Brain
Name:
Nucleus hypothalamicus posterior
Language:
Latin
Organism:
human
Source:
Nomina-1983
Citation:
Fifth Edition, Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, 1983
Source Title:
Nomina Anatomica
Name:
posterior hypothalamic nucleus
Language:
English
Organism:
human
Source:
Carpenter-1983
Citation:
Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Co., 1983
Source Title:
Human Neuroanatomy
Name:
posterior hypothalamic nucleus
Language:
English
Organism:
rat
Source:
Bowden-1997
Citation:
Source Title:
A digital Rosetta stone for primate brain terminology
Name:
posterior hypothalamic area
Language:
English
Organism:
human
Source:
Crosby-1962
Citation:
New York: MacMillan, 1962
Source Title:
Correlative Anatomy of the Nervous System
Name:
Area posterior hypothalami
Language:
Latin
Organism:
Macaca fascicularis
Source:
Shantha-1968
Citation:
Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1968
Source Title:
A Stereotaxic Atlas Of The Java Monkey Brain (Macaca irus)
Name:
Area hypothalamica posterior
Language:
Latin
Organism:
human
Source:
Riley-1943
Citation:
Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Co., 1943
Source Title:
An Atlas Of The Basal Ganglia, Brain Stem And Spinal Cord (Based On Myelin-Stained Material)
Name:
Area hypothalamica posterior
Language:
Latin
Organism:
Macaca fuscata
Source:
Kusama-1970
Citation:
University Park Press, Baltimore, Maryland, 1970
Source Title:
Stereotaxic Atlas Of The Brain of Macaca fuscata
Name:
nucleo ipotalamico posteriore
Language:
Italian
Organism:
human
Source:
Carpenter-1995
Citation:
EdiSes, s.r.l.- Napoli, 1995
Source Title:
Fondamenti di Neuroanatomia
Name:
nucleo posteriore
Language:
Italian
Organism:
human
Source:
Carpenter-1995
Citation:
EdiSes, s.r.l.- Napoli, 1995
Source Title:
Fondamenti di Neuroanatomia
Name:
nukleus posterior
Language:
Indonesian
Organism:
human
Source:
Noback-1982
Citation:
Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC, 1982
Source Title:
Anatomi Susunan Saraf Manusia, Prinsip-Prinsip Dasar Neurobiologi
Name:
posterior nucleus
Language:
English
Organism:
Unspecified
Source:
NeuroNames
Citation:
University of Washington, Seattle, WA
Source Title:
NeuroNames
Name:
posterior hypothalamic nucleus
Language:
English
Organism:
rat
Source:
Swanson-1998
Citation:
Second Revised Edition, Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 1998
Source Title:
Brain Maps: Structure of the Rat Brain
Name:
posterior hypothalamic area
Language:
English
Organism:
mouse
Source:
Hof-2000
Citation:
Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2000
Source Title:
Comparative Cytoarchitectonic Atlas of the C57BL/6 and 129/Sv Mouse Brains
Name:
PH
Language:
acronym
Organism:
rat
Source:
Swanson-2004
Citation:
Third Edition, Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford, 2004
Source Title:
Brain Maps: Structure of the Rat Brain.
Name:
PH
Language:
acronym
Organism:
Macaca mulatta
Source:
Paxinos-2009a
Citation:
Amsterdam: Elsevier-Academic Press. 2009
Source Title:
The Rhesus Monkey Brain, Second Edition
| Equivalent By | Human | Macaque | Rat | Mouse |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Topology | Has The Structure | Has The Structure | Has The Structure | Has The Structure |
Showing 11 record(s)
Basis:
Topology
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Homo sapiens (human)
Their Name:
Area hypothalamica posterior
Source:
Riley-1943
Basis:
Topology
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Homo sapiens (human)
Their Name:
Nucleus hypothalamicus posterior
Source:
Nomina-1983
Basis:
Topology
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Homo sapiens (human)
Their Name:
posterior hypothalamic area
Source:
Crosby-1962
Basis:
Topology
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Homo sapiens (human)
Their Name:
posterior hypothalamic nucleus
Source:
Carpenter-1983
Basis:
Topology
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Homo sapiens (human)
Their Name:
posterior nucleus of hypothalamus
Source:
Carpenter-1983
Basis:
Topology
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Their Name:
posterior nucleus of the hypothalamus
Source:
Martin-1997
Basis:
Topology
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Macaca fuscata (Macaca fuscata)
Their Name:
Area hypothalamica posterior
Source:
Kusama-1970
Basis:
Topology
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Rattus (rat)
Their Name:
posterior hypothalamic nucleus
Source:
Swanson-1998
Basis:
Topology
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Rattus (rat)
Their Name:
posterior hypothalamic nucleus
Source:
Bowden-1997
Basis:
Topology
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Mus (mouse)
Their Name:
posterior hypothalamic area
Source:
Hof-2000
Brain structures of the macaque are illustrated in BrainInfo’s NeuroMaps macaque brain atlas. Structures are grouped by proximity in a hierarchy corresponding to the central nervous system hierarchy of NeuroNames ( Bowden-1995 Martin-2000 ). Structures in the NeuroMaps atlas are based on the segmentation of an MRI of the brain of a 3-year old male rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta). The atlas is most useful for targeting structures for implantating electrodes and chemtrodes. Updated 29 Oct 2025.
The Functional CNS Model - Rat (FMrat) ( Swanson-2004) is one of three hierarchical models representing the internal organization of the central nervous system (CNS). The others are the Structural CNS Model - Human (SThmn) and the Functional CNS Model - Human (FMhmn). The FMrat model represents the basic organization of the mouse ( Hof-2000 AMBA-2024 ) and, presumably, other rodents. Functional CNS models differ from structural models in that structures are defined and named by connectivity rather than by proximity to other structures at the same level. Functional models are more useful for representing longitudinal components of are grouped based on information drawn from multiple neuroscientific disciplines. such as connections, neurochemical characteristics, and role in physiogical and behavioral processes. While the Functional Model was developed primarily for an atlas of the rat brain ( Swanson-2004 ), the hierarchical organization of structures is for the most part applicable to the human, macaque, mouse and other mammalian brains as well. Structures at lower levels of the Functional CNS hierarchy are largely the same as in the Classical and Developmental Models, i.e., they were originally identified by stains for gray matter (Nissl substance) and white matter (myelin). At the next higher level they are grouped into basic connectional and functional systems of the CNS, such as the subcortical sensory systems, the brainstem motor system and the behavioral state system. At the highest levels CNS structures are grouped on the basis of dissection and embryologic precursors into cerebrum ( cerebral cortex and cerebral nuclei ), cerebellum, and cerebrospinal trunk.