accessory cuneate nucleus (ACu)
Also known as: external cuneate nucleus (Monakow, Blumenau 1891), accessory cuneate nucleus, Nucleus cuneatus accessorius, Nucleus cuneatus lateralis, lateral cuneate nucleus, Nucleus Monakow, Nucleus funiculi cuneatus externus, Nucleus cuneatis externus, external cuneate nucleus, nucleus of corpus restiforme
NeuroNames ID: 768
Showing 24 synonym(s)
Name:
nucleus cuneatus accessorius
Language:
Indonesian
Organism:
human
Source:
Noback-1982
Citation:
Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC, 1982
Source Title:
Anatomi Susunan Saraf Manusia, Prinsip-Prinsip Dasar Neurobiologi
Name:
external cuneate nucleus (Monakow, Blumenau 1891)
Language:
English
Organism:
mammal
Source:
Swanson-1998
Citation:
Second Revised Edition, Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 1998
Source Title:
Brain Maps: Structure of the Rat Brain
Name:
núcleo cuneiforme accesorio
Language:
Spanish
Organism:
human
Source:
Carpenter-1994
Citation:
edicion 4, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore; traducción de Editorial Medica Panamericana, Buenos Aires, efectuada por el Dr. Alejandro Kaufman
Source Title:
Neuroanatomía Fundamentos
Name:
nukleus kuneat aksesori
Language:
Indonesian
Organism:
human
Source:
Noback-1982
Citation:
Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC, 1982
Source Title:
Anatomi Susunan Saraf Manusia, Prinsip-Prinsip Dasar Neurobiologi
Name:
добавчное клиновидное ядро
Language:
Russian
Organism:
human
Source:
Baev-2000
Citation:
Moskva: Meditsina, 2000.
Source Title:
Magnitno-Resonansnaia Tomografiia Golovnogo Mozga: Normal'naia Anatomiia
Name:
accessory cuneate nucleus
Language:
English
Organism:
human
Source:
Carpenter-1983
Citation:
Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Co., 1983
Source Title:
Human Neuroanatomy
Name:
accessory cuneate nucleus
Language:
English
Organism:
Macaca fascicularis
Source:
Martin-1997
Citation:
Primate Information Center, University of Washington, Seattle, 1997.
Source Title:
Template Atlas of the Primate Brain
Name:
Nucleus cuneatus accessorius
Language:
Latin
Organism:
human
Source:
Nomina-1983
Citation:
Fifth Edition, Williams and Wilkins Co., Baltimore, 1983
Source Title:
Nomina Anatomica
Name:
Nucleus cuneatus accessorius
Language:
Latin
Organism:
Macaca nemestrina
Source:
Winters-1969
Citation:
University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, Ca., 1969.
Source Title:
A Stereotaxic Brain Atlas For Macaca nemestrina
Name:
Nucleus cuneatus lateralis
Language:
Latin
Organism:
Macaca fascicularis
Source:
Shantha-1968
Citation:
Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1968
Source Title:
A Stereotaxic Atlas Of The Java Monkey Brain (Macaca irus)
Name:
lateral cuneate nucleus
Language:
English
Organism:
Macaca fascicularis
Source:
Szabo-1984
Citation:
J Comp Neurol 1984 Jan 10;222(2):265-300
Source Title:
A stereotaxic atlas of the brain of the cynomolgus monkey (Macaca fascicularis)
Name:
Nucleus Monakow
Language:
Latin
Organism:
Macaca mulatta
Source:
Oertel-1969
Citation:
Journal fuer Hirnforschung 11: pp. 377-405, 1969
Source Title:
Zur zyto- und myeloarchitektonik des Rhombencephalon des Rhesusaffen (Macaca mulatta Zimmerman)
Name:
Nucleus funiculi cuneatus externus
Language:
Latin
Organism:
Macaca mulatta
Source:
Oertel-1969
Citation:
Journal fuer Hirnforschung 11: pp. 377-405, 1969
Source Title:
Zur zyto- und myeloarchitektonik des Rhombencephalon des Rhesusaffen (Macaca mulatta Zimmerman)
Name:
Nucleus cuneatis externus
Language:
Latin
Organism:
human
Source:
Mai-1997
Citation:
San Diego: Academic Press, 1997
Source Title:
Atlas of the Human Brain
Name:
external cuneate nucleus
Language:
English
Organism:
human
Source:
Crosby-1962
Citation:
New York: MacMillan, 1962
Source Title:
Correlative Anatomy of the Nervous System
Name:
external cuneate nucleus
Language:
English
Organism:
rat
Source:
Bowden-1997
Citation:
Source Title:
A digital Rosetta stone for primate brain terminology
Name:
nucleus of corpus restiforme
Language:
English
Organism:
human
Source:
Crosby-1962
Citation:
New York: MacMillan, 1962
Source Title:
Correlative Anatomy of the Nervous System
Name:
nukleus kuneat lateral
Language:
Indonesian
Organism:
human
Source:
Noback-1982
Citation:
Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC, 1982
Source Title:
Anatomi Susunan Saraf Manusia, Prinsip-Prinsip Dasar Neurobiologi
Name:
nucleo cuneato accessorio
Language:
Italian
Organism:
human
Source:
Carpenter-1995
Citation:
EdiSes, s.r.l.- Napoli, 1995
Source Title:
Fondamenti di Neuroanatomia
Name:
ECU
Language:
acronym
Organism:
mouse
Source:
Hof-2000
Citation:
Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2000
Source Title:
Comparative Cytoarchitectonic Atlas of the C57BL/6 and 129/Sv Mouse Brains
Name:
ACu
Language:
acronym
Organism:
macaque
Source:
Martin-2000
Citation:
Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2000
Source Title:
Primate Brain Maps: Structure Of The Macaque Brain
Name:
ECu
Language:
acronym
Organism:
mouse
Source:
Paxinos-2001
Citation:
Second Edition, Academic Press, San Diego, 2001
Source Title:
The Mouse Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates
Name:
ECU
Language:
acronym
Organism:
rat
Source:
Swanson-2004
Citation:
Third Edition, Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford, 2004
Source Title:
Brain Maps: Structure of the Rat Brain.
Name:
ECu
Language:
acronym
Organism:
Macaca mulatta
Source:
Paxinos-2009a
Citation:
Amsterdam: Elsevier-Academic Press. 2009
Source Title:
The Rhesus Monkey Brain, Second Edition
Showing 6 illustration(s)
| Equivalent By | Human | Macaque | Rat | Mouse |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internal Structure | Has The Structure | Has The Structure | Has The Structure | Has The Structure |
Showing 13 record(s)
Basis:
Internal Structure
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Homo sapiens (human)
Their Name:
accessory cuneate nucleus
Source:
Carpenter-1983
Basis:
Internal Structure
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Homo sapiens (human)
Their Name:
external cuneate nucleus
Source:
Crosby-1962
Basis:
Internal Structure
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Homo sapiens (human)
Their Name:
Nucleus cuneatis externus
Source:
Mai-1997
Basis:
Internal Structure
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Homo sapiens (human)
Their Name:
Nucleus cuneatus accessorius
Source:
Nomina-1983
Basis:
Internal Structure
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Homo sapiens (human)
Their Name:
nucleus of corpus restiforme
Source:
Crosby-1962
Basis:
Internal Structure
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Their Name:
accessory cuneate nucleus
Source:
Martin-1997
Basis:
Internal Structure
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Their Name:
lateral cuneate nucleus
Source:
Szabo-1984
Basis:
Internal Structure
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Their Name:
Nucleus cuneatus lateralis
Source:
Shantha-1968
Basis:
Internal Structure
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Macaca mulatta (Macaca mulatta)
Their Name:
Nucleus funiculi cuneatus externus
Source:
Oertel-1969
Basis:
Internal Structure
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Macaca mulatta (Macaca mulatta)
Their Name:
Nucleus Monakow
Source:
Oertel-1969
Basis:
Internal Structure
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Macaca nemestrina (Macaca nemestrina)
Their Name:
Nucleus cuneatus accessorius
Source:
Winters-1969
Basis:
Internal Structure
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Rattus (rat)
Their Name:
external cuneate nucleus
Source:
Bowden-1997
Basis:
Internal Structure
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Mus (mouse)
Their Name:
external cuneate nucleus
Source:
Dong-2004
Brain structures of the macaque are illustrated in BrainInfo’s NeuroMaps macaque brain atlas. Structures are grouped by proximity in a hierarchy corresponding to the central nervous system hierarchy of NeuroNames ( Bowden-1995 Martin-2000 ). Structures in the NeuroMaps atlas are based on the segmentation of an MRI of the brain of a 3-year old male rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta). The atlas is most useful for targeting structures for implantating electrodes and chemtrodes. Updated 29 Oct 2025.
The Functional CNS Model - Rat (FMrat) ( Swanson-2004) is one of three hierarchical models representing the internal organization of the central nervous system (CNS). The others are the Structural CNS Model - Human (SThmn) and the Functional CNS Model - Human (FMhmn). The FMrat model represents the basic organization of the mouse ( Hof-2000 AMBA-2024 ) and, presumably, other rodents. Functional CNS models differ from structural models in that structures are defined and named by connectivity rather than by proximity to other structures at the same level. Functional models are more useful for representing longitudinal components of are grouped based on information drawn from multiple neuroscientific disciplines. such as connections, neurochemical characteristics, and role in physiogical and behavioral processes. While the Functional Model was developed primarily for an atlas of the rat brain ( Swanson-2004 ), the hierarchical organization of structures is for the most part applicable to the human, macaque, mouse and other mammalian brains as well. Structures at lower levels of the Functional CNS hierarchy are largely the same as in the Classical and Developmental Models, i.e., they were originally identified by stains for gray matter (Nissl substance) and white matter (myelin). At the next higher level they are grouped into basic connectional and functional systems of the CNS, such as the subcortical sensory systems, the brainstem motor system and the behavioral state system. At the highest levels CNS structures are grouped on the basis of dissection and embryologic precursors into cerebrum ( cerebral cortex and cerebral nuclei ), cerebellum, and cerebrospinal trunk.






