hilus of the dentate gyrus (HDG)

The term hilus of the dentate gyrus refers to one of two parts of the dentate gyrus identified by topology in the human ( Insausti-2012 ) and macaque ( Paxinos-2009a ). It is the stem of the dentate gyrus, whicht attaches it to the CA fields in the functionally defined hippocampal complex. The body of the gyrus is the fascia dentata. The hilus is commonly referred to by the name of its domininant cell group, the CA4 field ( Paxinos-2009a ). Updated 30 May 2024.

Also known as: hilus of the dentate gyrus, Hilus gyri dentati, field CA4 of hippocampal formation, Region IV of hippocampus proper, Region CA4, field CA4 of the hippocampus, Hilus fasciae dentatae

NeuroNames ID: 181

All Names & Sources

Showing 9 synonym(s)

Name:

hilus of the dentate gyrus

Language:

English

Organism:

human

Source:

Amaral-1990

Citation:

Chapter 21, pp. 711-756 in The Human Nervous System, G. Paxinos (ed.), Academic Press, San Diego, 1990

Source Title:

Hippocampal Formation

Name:

Hilus gyri dentati

Language:

Latin

Organism:

Unspecified

Source:

NeuroNames

Citation:

University of Washington, Seattle, WA

Source Title:

NeuroNames

Name:

field CA4 of hippocampal formation

Language:

English

Organism:

human

Citation:

Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Co., 1983

Source Title:

Human Neuroanatomy

Name:

HDG

Language:

acronym

Organism:

Unspecified

Source:

NeuroNames

Citation:

University of Washington, Seattle, WA

Source Title:

NeuroNames

Name:

CA4 champ de la corne d'ammon

Language:

French

Organism:

human

Citation:

Springer-Verlag, Paris, 1992

Source Title:

Le cerveau humain: Surface, coupes seriees tridimensionnelles et IRM

Name:

Region IV of hippocampus proper

Language:

English

Organism:

Unspecified

Citation:

Source Title:

Lamina terminalis

Name:

Region CA4

Language:

English

Organism:

Unspecified

Citation:

Source Title:

Lamina terminalis

Name:

field CA4 of the hippocampus

Language:

English

Organism:

macaque

Citation:

Amsterdam: Elsevier-Academic Press. 2009

Source Title:

The Rhesus Monkey Brain, Second Edition

Name:

Hilus fasciae dentatae

Language:

Latin

Organism:

Unspecified

Source:

Stephan-1975

Citation:

In Handbuch der mikroskopischen Anatomie des Menschen (W. Bargmann, Ed.), Vol. 4, Part 9, 998pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin and New York.

Source Title:

Allocortex

Illustrations
Species With The Structure
Equivalent By Human Macaque Rat Mouse
Topology Has The Structure Has The Structure Relevant Data Not Located Relevant Data Not Located

Showing 2 record(s)

Basis:

Topology

Has Equivalent:

Yes

Their Name:

hilus of the dentate gyrus

Source:

Amaral-1990

Basis:

Topology

Has Equivalent:

Yes

Their Name:

field CA4 of hippocampal formation

Models Where It Appears
Structural CNS Model - Macaque

Brain structures of the macaque are illustrated in BrainInfo’s NeuroMaps macaque brain atlas. Structures are grouped by proximity in a hierarchy corresponding to the central nervous system hierarchy of NeuroNames ( Bowden-1995 Martin-2000 ). Structures in the NeuroMaps atlas are based on the segmentation of an MRI of the brain of a 3-year old male rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta). The atlas is most useful for targeting structures for implantating electrodes and chemtrodes. Updated 29 Oct 2025.