area 24a (24a)

The term area 24a refers to one of three parts of area 24o in the anterior cingulate cortex of the human, macaque, rat and mouse. The others in the human and the macaque are area 24b and area 24c. The rat and mouse are similar, except they lack an area 24c ( Vogt-2016 ). In one parcellation of primates cortex, the three areas, a, b, and c, are arrayed in concentric arcs around the genu of the corpus callosum, bordering area 32o externally, and area 33o internally in the human and, in the macaque, abutting the genu directly ( Vogt-2012 ). In a second parcellation, where the focus is to identify equivalent areas in primates and rodents, the subareas are organized from a to b to c, ventral to dorsal ( Vogt-2013 ). In the human and the macaque 24a is bounded ventrally by area s32 and caudally by area 25. In the rat and mouse it is located in the anterior cingulate area ( Swanson-2004; Hof-2000 ) bounded rostrally by area s32 and ventrally by area 25 and the genu of the corpus callosum.

Also known as: area 24a, anterogenual simplex

NeuroNames ID: 3551

All Names & Sources

Showing 3 synonym(s)

Name:

area 24a

Language:

English

Organism:

human

Source:

Vogt-2012

Citation:

Chapter 25, pp. 943-987 in: The Human Nervous System - Third Edition, Mai JK and Paxinos G (Eds.) Amsterdam: Elsevier.

Source Title:

Cingulate Cortex

Name:

24a

Language:

acronym

Organism:

human

Source:

Vogt-2012

Citation:

Chapter 25, pp. 943-987 in: The Human Nervous System - Third Edition, Mai JK and Paxinos G (Eds.) Amsterdam: Elsevier.

Source Title:

Cingulate Cortex

Name:

anterogenual simplex

Language:

English

Organism:

human

Source:

Vogt-2012

Citation:

Chapter 25, pp. 943-987 in: The Human Nervous System - Third Edition, Mai JK and Paxinos G (Eds.) Amsterdam: Elsevier.

Source Title:

Cingulate Cortex

Illustrations

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Models Where It Appears
Topographic Model of Human Cerebral Cortex

The topographic model of human cerebral cortex is a closed partitive hierarchical model of cerebral cortical structure in the human. The cerebral cortex is segmented on the basis of internal structure, connectivity, and/or functions of cortical areas. It is designed to update the comprehensive early twentieth century parcellations of Brodmann and of von Economo and Koskinas and their successors. A work in progress, it integrates the most authoritative, comprehensive, and recent parcellations and nomenclatures from peer-reviewed publications and neuroanatomical texts. For an equivalent model in the rodent, Search BrainInfo for ' Functional CNS Model - Rat '. This segmentation of the human cerebral cortex, based on a combination of internal structure, connectivity, and function, complements the classical segmentation of the cerebral cortex into lobes, lobules, and gyri based on sulcal patterns: For the classical segmentation, see ' cerebral cortex ' and click 'Locus in Brain Hierarchy'.