intermediate periventricular nucleus (IPe)
Also known as: intermediate periventricular nucleus, Nucleus periventricularis hypothalami, intermediate periventricular nucleus of hypothalamus, periventricular nucleus at the tuberal level, periventricular hypothalamic nucleus, intermediate part, intermediate periventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, dorsal part of the posterior periventricular nucleus
NeuroNames ID: 394
Showing 11 synonym(s)
Name:
PVi
Language:
acronym
Organism:
rat
Source:
Swanson-1998
Citation:
Second Revised Edition, Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 1998
Source Title:
Brain Maps: Structure of the Rat Brain
Name:
IPe
Language:
acronym
Organism:
human
Source:
Mai-1997
Citation:
San Diego: Academic Press, 1997
Source Title:
Atlas of the Human Brain
Name:
intermediate periventricular nucleus
Language:
English
Organism:
Unspecified
Source:
NeuroNames
Citation:
University of Washington, Seattle, WA
Source Title:
NeuroNames
Name:
Nucleus periventricularis hypothalami
Language:
Latin
Organism:
Macaca fuscata
Source:
Kusama-1970
Citation:
University Park Press, Baltimore, Maryland, 1970
Source Title:
Stereotaxic Atlas Of The Brain of Macaca fuscata
Name:
intermediate periventricular nucleus of hypothalamus
Language:
English
Organism:
rat
Source:
Swanson-1992
Citation:
Brain Maps: Structure of the Rat Brain (Elsevier, Amsterdam), 1992
Source Title:
Brain Maps: Structure Of The Rat Brain
Name:
HPe
Language:
acronym
Organism:
Macaca fascicularis
Source:
Martin-1996
Citation:
Neuroimage 1996 Oct;4(2):119-50
Source Title:
A stereotaxic template atlas of the macaque brain for digital imaging and quantitative neuroanatomy
Name:
periventricular nucleus at the tuberal level
Language:
English
Organism:
human
Source:
Saper-1990
Citation:
Chapter 15, pp. 389-413 in The Human Nervous System, G. Paxinos (Ed.), Academic Press, San Diego, 1990
Source Title:
Hypothalamus
Name:
periventricular hypothalamic nucleus, intermediate part
Language:
English
Organism:
mouse
Source:
Dong-2004
Citation:
Allen Institute for Brain Science, Seattle, WA, 2004
Source Title:
Allen Reference Atlas
Name:
PVi
Language:
acronym
Organism:
rat
Source:
Swanson-2004
Citation:
Third Edition, Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford, 2004
Source Title:
Brain Maps: Structure of the Rat Brain.
Name:
intermediate periventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus
Language:
English
Organism:
rat
Source:
BAMS
Citation:
Bota M, Dong HW and Swanson L (2003) From gene networks to brain networks, Nature Neuroscience. 6:795-799.
Source Title:
Brain Architecture Management System
Name:
dorsal part of the posterior periventricular nucleus
Language:
English
Organism:
rat
Source:
Swanson-2004
Citation:
Third Edition, Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford, 2004
Source Title:
Brain Maps: Structure of the Rat Brain.
| Equivalent By | Human | Macaque | Rat | Mouse |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Topology | Has The Structure | Has The Structure | Has The Structure | Has The Structure |
Showing 4 record(s)
Basis:
Topology
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Homo sapiens (human)
Their Name:
periventricular nucleus at the tuberal level
Source:
Saper-1990
Basis:
Topology
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Macaca fuscata (Macaca fuscata)
Their Name:
Nucleus periventricularis hypothalami
Source:
Kusama-1970
Basis:
Topology
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Rattus (rat)
Their Name:
intermediate periventricular nucleus of hypothalamus
Source:
Swanson-1992
Basis:
Topology
Has Equivalent:
Yes
Organism:
Mus (mouse)
Their Name:
periventricular hypothalamic nucleus, intermediate part
Source:
Dong-2004
Brain structures of the macaque are illustrated in BrainInfo’s NeuroMaps macaque brain atlas. Structures are grouped by proximity in a hierarchy corresponding to the central nervous system hierarchy of NeuroNames ( Bowden-1995 Martin-2000 ). Structures in the NeuroMaps atlas are based on the segmentation of an MRI of the brain of a 3-year old male rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta). The atlas is most useful for targeting structures for implantating electrodes and chemtrodes. Updated 29 Oct 2025.
The Functional CNS Model - Rat (FMrat) ( Swanson-2004) is one of three hierarchical models representing the internal organization of the central nervous system (CNS). The others are the Structural CNS Model - Human (SThmn) and the Functional CNS Model - Human (FMhmn). The FMrat model represents the basic organization of the mouse ( Hof-2000 AMBA-2024 ) and, presumably, other rodents. Functional CNS models differ from structural models in that structures are defined and named by connectivity rather than by proximity to other structures at the same level. Functional models are more useful for representing longitudinal components of are grouped based on information drawn from multiple neuroscientific disciplines. such as connections, neurochemical characteristics, and role in physiogical and behavioral processes. While the Functional Model was developed primarily for an atlas of the rat brain ( Swanson-2004 ), the hierarchical organization of structures is for the most part applicable to the human, macaque, mouse and other mammalian brains as well. Structures at lower levels of the Functional CNS hierarchy are largely the same as in the Classical and Developmental Models, i.e., they were originally identified by stains for gray matter (Nissl substance) and white matter (myelin). At the next higher level they are grouped into basic connectional and functional systems of the CNS, such as the subcortical sensory systems, the brainstem motor system and the behavioral state system. At the highest levels CNS structures are grouped on the basis of dissection and embryologic precursors into cerebrum ( cerebral cortex and cerebral nuclei ), cerebellum, and cerebrospinal trunk.


