straight gyrus (SRG)

The term straight gyrus refers to a convolution identified by dissection at the ventromedial margin of the frontal lobe. In the human it is located between the inferior rostral gyrus on the medial surface of the lobe and the medial orbital gyrus on the ventral surface. Its boundary on the medial surface is defined by the rostral sulcus and its boundary on the ventral surface by the olfactory sulcus. It extends from the frontal pole to the level of the anterior olfactory nucleus ( Mai-1997 ). In the macaque its medial and ventral boundaries are the same as in the human, and it extends from the frontal pole to the level of the olfactory tubercle ( Martin-2000 ). Equivalent structures are not seen in the smooth cerebral cortex of the rat and mouse ( NeuroNames ).

Also known as: gyrus rectus, Gyrus rectus, straight gyrus, rectus gyrus, rectal gyrus, medial part of gyri orbitales, ventromedial gyrus

NeuroNames ID: 94

All Names & Sources

Showing 21 synonym(s)

Language
Name
Source
English
gyrus rectus
English
gyrus rectus
English
medial part of gyri orbitales
English
rectal gyrus
English
rectus gyrus
English
straight gyrus
English
ventromedial gyrus
Species With The Structure
Equivalent By Human Macaque Rat Mouse
Topology Has The Structure Has The Structure Does Not Have The Structure Does Not Have The Structure

Showing 10 record(s)

Basis
Has Equivalent
Organism
Their Name
Source
Topology
Yes
gyrus rectus
Topology
Yes
Gyrus rectus
Topology
Yes
medial part of gyri orbitales
Topology
Yes
rectal gyrus
Topology
Yes
rectus gyrus
Topology
Yes
straight gyrus
Topology
No
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Topology
No
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Models Where It Appears
Structural CNS Model - Macaque

Brain structures of the macaque are illustrated in BrainInfo’s NeuroMaps macaque brain atlas. Structures are grouped by proximity in a hierarchy corresponding to the central nervous system hierarchy of NeuroNames ( Bowden-1995 Martin-2000 ). Structures in the NeuroMaps atlas are based on the segmentation of an MRI of the brain of a 3-year old male rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta). The atlas is most useful for targeting structures for implantating electrodes and chemtrodes. Updated 29 Oct 2025.